Romania is a European country with a strong focus on education. Many people wonder if English is taught there. The answer is yes. English is widely taught at every level of schooling. Children in Romania begin learning English from a young age. The language is part of the national curriculum. Many schools and universities offer lessons, programmes, and even degrees in English. As a result, it has become the most studied foreign language in Romania. In this article, we will explain how English is taught, where it is taught, and why it has become such an important subject.
The History of English in Romanian Schools
Before 1989, Russian and French were the most commonly taught foreign languages. This was due to Romania’s political ties during the communist period. However, after the fall of communism in 1989, many changes took place in schools. English quickly became the main foreign language taught in Romania. Russian was removed from many school programmes, and English took its place. This change matched Romania’s growing connection with Western countries. Over time, English became more popular in daily life too. It is now taught across the country, from early years to university, and is often used in business and tourism.
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When and Where Do Students Learn English?
Students in Romania begin learning English very early. Many kindergartens and nursery schools offer optional English lessons. By the time children reach primary school, English becomes a regular subject. From the first year of primary school, students learn English as their first foreign language. Then, by Year 5, they begin learning a second language such as French, Spanish, or German. However, English remains the most popular. English is taught in all school types—primary, secondary, and high school. It is also offered at colleges and universities, especially useful for those who wish to study medicine abroad in Europe.
Is English Teaching the Same Everywhere?
The way English is taught can differ slightly depending on the school and region. In cities, English is more often taught by teachers who have strong training and language skills. Some schools offer bilingual or intensive English programmes. These programmes give students more hours of English and sometimes teach other subjects, like history or science, in English too. In rural areas, French is still more common in some schools, as many teachers were trained in French. Still, the demand for English is rising. The government is working to ensure that every child in Romania has access to quality English education.
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Exams and Certificates in English
English in Romania is not just about classroom lessons. Students are also tested on their skills. At the end of high school, they take an oral and written exam in a foreign language, usually English. This exam is part of the national baccalaureate. The results are given using the Common European Framework for Languages (CEFR), from A1 to B2 level. Some schools also help students prepare for international English exams. These include popular tests for university or work purposes. With these certificates, students can apply for jobs, study abroad, or improve their chances in global job markets.
Why Do Romanians Learn English?
There are many reasons why English is so popular in Romania. First, English is the global language of business, travel, and the internet. Second, many young people in Romania want to study or work abroad. For example, those who plan to study dentistry abroad in Europe need strong English skills. Third, English is used in everyday media, such as films, music, and video games. Also, many jobs now require some level of English. Because of all these reasons, both students and parents see the value in learning English. As Romania connects more globally, English keeps growing in importance.
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How Is English Taught in Classrooms?
English is taught using modern methods in most Romanian schools. Teachers follow the Communicative Approach. This means they focus on helping students speak, listen, read, and write in real situations. Lessons include group activities, role play, reading stories, and listening exercises. Many schools use textbooks that match international standards. Some classrooms have digital tools like smartboards or tablets to make learning more fun. Teachers also work on building cultural knowledge, not just grammar. They help students understand how English is used in real life. This way, students feel more confident using the language both in school and outside it.
Final Thoughts on English in Romania
To answer the question simply—yes, English is widely taught in Romania. It starts from a young age and continues through all stages of education. Romania has made great progress in English education since 1989. Today, most students learn English as their first foreign language. The country supports learning through well-planned lessons, national exams, and modern teaching methods. While some rural areas still rely more on French, English remains the top choice across the country. With strong support from schools, teachers, and families, English will continue to play a key role in Romania’s future education and global connections.
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If you’re planning to study medicine or dentistry abroad in Europe, strong English skills can open the door to top universities and career opportunities. Romania offers excellent language education from an early age, preparing students for international success.
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Frequently Asked Question
At what age do Romanian students start learning English?
Romanian students usually start learning English at age 6 or 7 in the first year of primary school. Some kindergartens also offer English lessons earlier as an optional subject. This early start helps children build strong language skills from a young age, especially in speaking and listening.
Is English a required subject in Romanian schools?
Yes, English is a required subject in most Romanian schools. It is part of the national curriculum and is taught from the first year of school. Students must study at least two foreign languages, and English is the most commonly chosen and continues through high school.
Do Romanian universities teach in English?
Many Romanian universities offer full degree programmes taught in English. These are popular among international students and local students who want to improve their language skills. Courses in medicine, engineering, and business are often available in English to support international learning and career goals.
Are English teachers well-trained in Romania?
Yes, most English teachers in Romania are well-trained. They often hold language degrees and teaching qualifications. Many attend workshops and use modern methods like group work and digital tools. The goal is to help students use English in real life, not just learn grammar rules.
How well do Romanians speak English overall?
Romanians, especially young people and city residents, speak English quite well. Many can hold everyday conversations and understand English media. While rural areas may have fewer speakers, English use is growing fast across the country. School lessons and daily exposure both help build strong English skills.